Cage fishing, also known as cage culture or net pen aquaculture, is an important method of fish farming practiced in various water bodies across India. This technique involves rearing fish in enclosed net cages suspended in natural water sources such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and coastal areas.
In India, cage fishing has gained significant popularity due to its efficiency and relatively low investment requirements compared to traditional pond culture. Local fishermen and aquaculture entrepreneurs utilize this method to cultivate various indigenous fish species including Rohu, Catla, Mrigal, and Pangasius. The cages are typically constructed using nylon or polyethylene nets supported by floating frames made of bamboo, wood, or metal pipes.
Several Indian states have successfully implemented cage fishing projects, particularly in reservoirs like those in Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala. The technology allows for optimal utilization of water resources while providing sustainable livelihood opportunities for local communities. Government schemes and fisheries departments often provide technical support and subsidies to promote cage fishing as part of rural development initiatives.
The practice contributes significantly to India\“s aquaculture production, helping meet the growing domestic demand for fish protein while reducing pressure on wild fish stocks. With proper management and environmental considerations, cage fishing continues to evolve as a promising sector within India\“s blue economy. |