Fishing bait refers to any substance used to attract and catch fish, typically placed on a hook or in a trap. In India, local fishing baits are diverse and tailored to regional fish species and water conditions. Common examples include earthworms, insects, and homemade mixtures made from grains and spices, which are cost-effective and readily available in rural areas.  
 
These traditional baits are often used in freshwater bodies like rivers and ponds, supporting small-scale and recreational fishing. They reflect India\“s rich cultural practices and reliance on natural resources, providing an eco-friendly alternative to commercial options. |