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In India, the traditional spinning wheel known as the charkha holds cultural significance and is used for spinning cotton and other fibers into yarn. This hand-operated device consists of a drive wheel, a spindle, and a base, allowing artisans to create threads for weaving textiles. The charkha symbolizes self-reliance and was promoted by Mahatma Gandhi during the independence movement as a tool for economic empowerment. Today, it is still used in rural areas and by craft enthusiasts to produce handmade fabrics, supporting local livelihoods and preserving heritage techniques. |
