The arms race in India has seen significant developments in recent years, with the country focusing on enhancing its domestic defense capabilities. Indian defense companies have been working on various indigenous products to reduce dependency on foreign imports and strengthen national security.
One of the key indigenous products is the Tejas fighter jet, developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited （HAL）. This light combat aircraft is designed for air superiority and ground attack missions, featuring advanced avionics and weapons systems. Another notable product is the Akash missile system, a medium-range surface-to-air missile developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation （DRDO）. It is capable of engaging multiple targets simultaneously and has been integrated into the Indian Armed Forces.
In the naval sector, India has developed the Arihant-class nuclear-powered submarines, which are a crucial part of the country\“s nuclear triad. These submarines are equipped with ballistic missiles and provide India with a second-strike capability. Additionally, the INS Vikrant, India\“s first domestically built aircraft carrier, showcases the nation\“s growing shipbuilding prowess and enhances its blue-water navy capabilities.
The Indian small arms industry has also seen advancements with products like the INSAS rifle, though it is being phased out in favor of more modern systems like the SIG-716 rifles procured recently. However, efforts are ongoing to develop next-generation small arms locally through initiatives like the Make in India campaign.
Overall, India\“s focus on indigenous defense products is a strategic move to maintain a balance of power in the region and ensure self-reliance in critical military technologies. This domestic push is part of a broader arms race dynamics in South Asia, driven by regional security concerns and geopolitical rivalries. |
