Iran has put forward a three-stage proposal aimed at easing tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, offering to halt its military activity in the region in return for the removal of the US naval blockade on its ports.
The proposal, reportedly conveyed by Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi through regional intermediaries, outlines a phased approach to restoring maritime operations and reviving stalled diplomatic engagement. As part of the framework, discussions around Iran’s nuclear programme could be temporarily set aside to prioritise de-escalation.
The initiative comes amid heightened tensions following US actions to block Iranian maritime routes, a move Washington described as a response to Tehran’s effective disruption of traffic through the strait. The plan’s first phase reportedly calls for an end to hostilities and assurances from the US and its allies against further military escalation.
Subsequent steps would involve mediated efforts to reopen the waterway and establish a longer-term arrangement for managing shipping through the corridor. However, Iranian officials have indicated that sovereignty over the strait remains a key condition before broader negotiations, including on nuclear and regional issues, can proceed.
The proposal has drawn attention in global capitals. In Washington, officials confirmed the plan is under review, with Donald Trump discussing it with national security advisers. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Tehran appears willing to negotiate, but reiterated that the US would not accept full Iranian control over the waterway.
Iran has also engaged Russia diplomatically, with talks between Araghchi and Vladimir Putin signalling Moscow’s support for dialogue.
Analysts remain cautious about the proposal’s viability, citing unresolved issues and differing strategic objectives. Mediators are continuing efforts to sustain communication between the parties as they explore potential pathways to reduce tensions in the region. |
