India has a rich tradition of fishing operations along its extensive coastline and inland water bodies. Traditional fishing methods like shore seine fishing, cast net fishing, and gillnet fishing are still widely practiced in coastal communities.
Modern fishing operations in India include trawling, purse seining, and longline fishing. The country is one of the largest producers of fish and fish products globally, with major fishing states including Kerala, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu.
Indian fishing operations contribute significantly to the economy, providing employment to millions of people. The sector includes both marine fishing and inland fishing, with various fish species like mackerel, sardines, pomfret, and shrimp being commercially important.
Government initiatives and technological advancements have improved fishing operations in India, making them more sustainable and efficient while preserving traditional practices. |
