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Cyanide fishing is a destructive practice used in some parts of India, particularly in coastal regions like the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, to capture live fish for the aquarium trade and food markets. Fishermen squirt sodium cyanide into coral reefs, which stuns the fish, making them easy to catch. However, this method kills corals and other marine life, leading to severe environmental degradation. In India, local products such as handmade fishing nets and eco-friendly alternatives are promoted to combat this issue, but enforcement remains weak. Efforts by NGOs and government initiatives aim to educate communities about sustainable practices, yet cyanide fishing persists due to high demand and poverty. |
