Fishing by net is a traditional and widely practiced method in India, particularly in coastal regions and along major rivers. This technique involves using various types of nets, such as gill nets, cast nets, and seine nets, to catch fish in large quantities. Indian fishermen often employ handmade nets crafted from natural fibers or modern synthetic materials, depending on the region and resources available.
In states like Kerala, Gujarat, and West Bengal, fishing by net is not just a livelihood but a cultural heritage passed down through generations. The nets are designed to target specific fish species, ensuring sustainable practices while maximizing catch. Local markets often feature fresh catches from net fishing, providing essential protein to communities and supporting the economy.
Despite the rise of mechanized fishing, many Indian fishermen continue to use traditional net methods to preserve ecological balance. This approach reduces bycatch and minimizes damage to marine habitats, aligning with India\“s efforts toward sustainable fishing. Innovations in net design, such as biodegradable materials, are also being explored to protect the environment. |