Dol net fishing is a traditional fishing method practiced along the western coast of India, particularly in Maharashtra and Gujarat. This unique fishing technique involves the use of stationary bag nets that are fixed to the seabed and operated from boats.
The dol net is characterized by its funnel-shaped design with a wide mouth that tapers into a cod end where the fish are collected. These nets are typically set in tidal currents and left for several hours to capture fish as they swim with the tide. Local fishermen use small wooden boats to deploy and retrieve these nets.
This traditional method is especially popular for catching pomfret, bombay duck, and other local fish species. The technique has been passed down through generations and represents an important part of India\“s coastal fishing heritage. Modern adaptations have incorporated synthetic materials while maintaining the traditional design principles.
Dol net fishing supports the livelihoods of thousands of coastal communities in India and contributes significantly to the local seafood supply chain. The method is considered relatively sustainable compared to some modern fishing techniques as it has minimal bycatch and doesn\“t damage the seabed environment.
