Fishing nets are essential tools used by fishermen across India, particularly in coastal regions like Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal. These nets work by trapping fish through their mesh design, allowing water to pass through while capturing fish of specific sizes. Traditional Indian fishing nets, such as the \“Chinese fishing nets\“ in Kochi, operate using a mechanical system of weights and levers to lower and raise the net into the water.
In India, fishing nets are often handmade by local artisans using natural fibers like cotton or synthetic materials like nylon. The net\“s mesh size determines the type and size of fish caught, ensuring sustainable fishing practices. When deployed, the net forms a barrier underwater, and fish swimming into it get entangled by their gills or fins. This method is efficient and widely used in both inland and marine fishing across India, supporting the livelihoods of millions. |