Juvenile fishing in India refers to the practice of catching young, immature fish before they reach reproductive age. This activity has significant implications for marine ecosystems and local fishing communities.
In coastal regions like Kerala and Gujarat, juvenile fishing often involves the use of fine mesh nets that capture small fish indiscriminately. These nets trap numerous juvenile specimens of commercially important species such as pomfret, mackerel, and shrimp.
Local fishermen sometimes engage in juvenile fishing due to economic pressures and declining fish stocks. However, this practice threatens the long-term sustainability of fish populations and affects the livelihoods of fishing communities.
The Indian government has implemented regulations to control juvenile fishing, including minimum size limits and seasonal bans. Marine conservation organizations are working with local communities to promote sustainable fishing practices and protect juvenile fish populations. |
