CMAT Slot 1: Strategic Guide to Solving Quantitative & Logical Ability Questions
The Common Management Admission Test (CMAT) is a highly competitive exam in India for aspirants seeking admission to MBA/PGDM programs. Slot 1 typically covers Quantitative Ability (QA) and Logical Reasoning (LR) sections. Here’s a breakdown of key strategies, solved examples, and tips to tackle these sections effectively.
1. Understanding the QA Section (Slot 1)
Pattern: 24 questions | 60 minutes
Key Topics:
Arithmetic (Profit/Loss, Ratio, Speed, Time)
Algebra (Equations, Quadratic, Linear)
Geometry (Area, Volume, Trigonometry)
Data Interpretation (Tables, Graphs)
Modern Math (Probability, Permutations)
Strategy:
Skim the question paper first—prioritize high-weightage topics (e.g., DI, Algebra).
Use approximation techniques for calculations (e.g., rounding numbers).
Check units and constraints (e.g., "integer solutions only").
Example Question:
A shopkeeper sells a book at a profit of 20%. If the cost price is ₹450, what is the selling price?
Solution:
SP = CP × 1.20 = ₹450 × 1.20 = ₹540.
2. Logical Reasoning (Slot 1)
Pattern: 24 questions | 60 minutes
Key Topics:
Seating Arrangements
Blood Relations
Puzzles (Alphabets, Numbers, Categorization)
Syllogisms
Data Sufficiency
Strategy:
Draw diagrams for seating/blood relations.
Use process of elimination for syllogisms.
Practice puzzles under timed conditions.
Example Question:
Six people (A, B, C, D, E, F) are sitting in a circle. A is between D and F. B is opposite C. Who is next to E?
Solution:
Arrange clockwise: D-A-F-? -E-?
From "B opposite C," place B and C across. E’s neighbors are F and B.
3. Common Pitfalls to Avoid
Overcomplicating problems: Stick to basic formulas (e.g., Pythagoras, CMVAT).
Ignoring time constraints: Allocate ~1 minute per QA question.
Misreading questions: Double-check keywords like "not," "except," or "at least."
4. Practice资源 & Resources
Previous Year Papers: Analyze recurring question patterns.
Mock Tests: Simulate exam conditions (e.g., CMAT 2023 papers).
Formula Sheets: Memorize critical formulas (e.g., interest rates, permutations).
5. Sample DI Question (Slot 1)
Table below shows sales (in ₹ crores) of two companies (X & Y) over 5 years:
Year
X
Y
2019
25
30
2020
28
32
2021
31
35
2022
34
38
2023
40
42
Question: What is the percentage increase in Y’s sales from 2019 to 2023?
Solution:
Increase = (42 - 30) = 12
% Increase = (12/30) × 100 = 40%.
6. Final Tips
Revise basics: Weakness in algebra or geometry can deduct 2-3 marks.
Stay calm: Use the 30-second "skip and return" rule for tough questions.
Check answers: Revisit marked questions in the last 10 minutes.
By mastering these strategies, you can maximize your score in CMAT Slot 1. Focus on speed, accuracy, and systematic problem-solving!
Good luck, and keep practicing! 🚀
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