Osteoporosis has emerged as a major public health concern, affecting millions globally and an estimated 10–30 per cent of Indian women over the age of 50. The condition weakens bones, making them fragile and more likely to fracture, often with little or no warning.
Often referred to as a “silent disease,” osteoporosis shows no symptoms until a fracture occurs, commonly affecting the hips, spine, or wrists. Many patients experience a gradual loss of height, back pain, or postural changes due to spinal compression.
Globally, more than 50 million people live with osteoporosis, and experts estimate that half of all women and one in four men above 50 are affected. In India, the prevalence increases sharply after menopause and rises to nearly 60 per cent in women over 70. Lack of awareness, limited screening, and late diagnosis contribute to rising fracture risks and declining quality of life.
Marking World Osteoporosis Day, Dr. Debanjali Sinha, Consultant Rheumatologist at Apollo Multispeciality Hospitals, Kolkata, said, “Osteoporosis is a very common yet highly under-diagnosed condition, especially among post-menopausal women. Often, it is detected only after a small injury leads to a fracture. The good news is that osteoporosis is largely preventable through regular exercise, proper calcium and vitamin D intake, avoiding smoking and alcohol, and timely screening with a DXA scan. Early detection and treatment can save lives and improve long-term health.”
Dr. Sinha urged women above 65 and younger women at risk to undergo DXA scans for early detection and prevention. |